implicit leading bit
The 1 before the binary point of a normal number, which is never stored because it is always 1.
Because a normal significand always lies in [1, 2), its leading 1 is implied rather than encoded, giving one more bit of precision than the fraction field holds.
Examples
For 6.5 =
1.101× 2², only the fraction bits101are stored; the leading 1 is implied.
See also