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Punctured disk

A disk with its center removed: 0<|z-z_0|<r.

A punctured disk is an open disk |z-z_0|<r with the single point z_0 deleted, written as the pair of inequalities 0<|z-z_0|<r. Removing just the center matters later on: limits and derivatives at z_0 only ever look at how a function behaves on points near z_0, never at z_0 itself, and a punctured disk is exactly the shape of 'near, but not at.'

Examples

  • 0<|z|<1 is the punctured unit disk -- every point of the open unit disk except the origin.

  • A function can be defined on the punctured disk 0<|z-2|<1 while being left undefined at z=2 itself.

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