SIMD lane
One of the equal-sized slots a SIMD register is split into; each lane holds one value and is worked on separately from the others.
A SIMD lane is one element position of a SIMD register for a given element type; a lane-wise instruction applies its operation to lane i of each source and writes lane i of the result, with no carry or other effect between lanes.
Examples
A 128-bit register holds four 32-bit lanes, and
addpsadds lane 0 to lane 0, lane 1 to lane 1, and so on.
See also